Archives of Previous Announcements for 2003

Three collective projects have been funded

Here are the collective projects which have received funding for 2002-2003;

1-Primary researcher: Dr Germain
Project title: Greffe animale d'épithelium cornéen cultivé sur gel de fibrine
Funding: 20 000 $

2- Primary researcher: Dr Vaucher
Project title: Glaucome et débit sanguin oculaire, rôle des oestrogènes
Funding: 20 000 $

3- Primary researcher: Dr Casanova
Project title: Visual information processing in schizophrenic patients. Evidence from psychophysical and FMRI studies
Funding: 20 000 $



Marc Hébert obtains funding from the CFI

Dr Hébert has a unique expertise that combines visual electrophysiology and human chronobiology. The funds awarded by CFI aim to create a human chronobiology laboratory and to acquire state of the art equipment for visual electrophysiology with humans and animals. This funding is responsible for the procurement of 1300 square feet of space at the Centre de Recherche Université Laval Robert-Giffard de Québec and more than $400,000 worth of equipment will be acquired.

Dr Hébert is interested in two distinct research themes : seasonal depression and night shift workers. In the first case, the originality of the research comes from the use of electroretinography (ERG) to study retinal sensitivity among patients suffering from seasonal depression. By studying retinal sensitivity, Dr Hébert aims to discover the chemical imbalance that is responsible for seasonal depression. The second research theme aims to develop strategies for exposure to green light to help workers adapt to the night shift. Dr Hébert is a Junior I researcher and his projects are presently funded by the CIHR and the FRSQ.



Promotional campaign for the Vision Network

An important objective of the Vision Network is to promote vision health in the Québec population. To achieve this, a poster campaign has been initiated to publicize the existence of the Network and to underline the fact that vision health is one of the priorities of the FRSQ. Moreover, large human and financial investments have been made in order to further our knowledge of pathologies of the eye, the visual system, and their treatment. The first poster will soon be present in all settings related to vision health.



Summary of the Retina Axis annual meeting 2003

Dear colleagues,

The annual meeting of the Vision Networks Retina Axis, held on June 19 2003 at the Albert-Royer amphitheater at St. Justine hospital, was a big success with a record attendance of 48 people. The presentations of our invited speakers were greatly appreciated and attracted attendees from outside the Network. Moreover, we received 19 abstracts and due to the tight schedule we limited student presentations to 13. Two students received awards for the quality of their presentations. Caroline Lupien and Sandrine Joly were awarded first and second place respectively. The jury was composed of Drs. Robert Koenekoop, Marc Hébert et Jacqueline Orquin. Congratulations to all for your participation.



Two projects in partnership funded by the Network

Project 1:
Title: Étude de faisabilité de l'application des impulsions femtosecondes à la chirurgie de la greffe de cornée
Principal investigator: Dre Isabelle Brunette
Funding: Vision Network: 18 000$, INRS: 48 000 $

Project 2:
Title: Effets du niveau d'exposition lumineuse en milieu de travail sur la sensibilité rétinienne et circadienne à la lumière
Principal investigator: Dre Marie Dumont
Funding: Vision Network: 17 884 $, Université de Montréal: 13 000 $



Congratulations to Julie Racine

At the last annual symposium of the International Society for Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV), held in Nagoya (Japan) from the 1-5 of April, Julie Racine (from Pierre Lachapelle's laboratory) received the Eberhard Dodt Memorial Award for her presentation intitled: "Congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) resulting from a lack of rods: the Guinea pig model". This prestigious award is given each year for the best presentation by a participant under the age of 35.



Creation of the Groupe de Recherche
en Sciences de la Vision (GRSV)

The Université de Montréal, via the Vice-Rector of research, the Dr Alain Caillé, has accredited the Groupe de Recherche en Sciences de la Vision. The GRSV will be directed by the Dr Maurice Ptito, Full Professor at the School of Optometry. In so doing, the Université de Montréal wished to recognise the importance of research concerning vision and the excellence of the researchers working on a theme that is both fundamental and applied. The GRSV groups together researchers from different laboratories, based at different universities in Québec (Université de Montréal, McGill, Concordia, UQTR) and abroad (Michigan, Maryland, Denmark, England...). The web page of the new group is now under construction.



Congratulations to Dr Maurice Ptito

Dr Maurice Ptito has just been nominated secretary of Academy I of the Royal Society of Canada. This is a prestigious nomination that places him in line for the presidency of this Academy.



Congratulations to Dr Sylvain Chemtob

The Aventis-Pasteur Award honors a researcher pediatrician for his top publications. This award granted by the Canadian Pediatric Society was merited by Sylvain Chemtob in 2002 for his work on circulatory mechanisms of the developing eye and its impact on retinopathy of prematurity. In this process he has also identified previously never described functional nuclear G protein-coupled receptors involved in genes that regulate neuroretinal circulation. This seminal work, which sets forth new concepts in receptor biology, was cited in Science (November, 2001).



Acquisition of Optical Imaging Equipment
in the Laboratory of Dr Christian Casanova

The laboratory of Dr Christian Casanova at the School of Optometry at the Université de Montréal has recently received optical imaging equipment (O.I., Imager 3001/D). This equipment will allow for the study of global changes in the functional architecture of the visual cortex following either chronic or acute experimental manipulations. The functional maps can be obtained by measuring the changes in the level of light absortion following cerebral activity (intrinsic signals due to the transition of oxyhemoglobin - hemoglobin during metabolic demands; this allows for a high spatial resolution), or following injections of voltage sensitive dyes (this allows high temporal resolution). This "double" technology, that is unique in Québec, will create an exceptional environment to train students in vision science. The Vision Research Network contributed funds for the purchase of this equipment. Funds also came from NSERC, FCAR, and the Université de Montréal.

Click here to view a diagram of the equipment



Attribution of funding (Proposal I)

Subject: Joint initiative of the Vision Network and the Réseau provincial de recherche en réadaptation (REPAR).

After evaluation of the research projects submitted for funding, we have the pleasure to announce that the project titled: "Caractérisation des déficits du traitement de l'information visuelle chez l'individu traumatisé crânien en réadaptation", presented by Dr Michelle McKerral of the Vision Network (Retina and Development Axis), has been retained. Funding will be $25 000. The amount is to be split between the Vision Network and the REPAR.

In this project, Dr McKerral and colleagues [Dr Alain Ptito (Vision Network-Brain and Perception Axis and REPAR), Dr Pierre Lachapelle (Vision Network-Retina and Develpment Axis) and Dr Michael Bach (University of Freiburg, Germany)] propose to use visual function as an indicator of cerebral damage after head trauma. We know that the visual system is frequently damaged following cerebral trauma (CT). The use of functional techniques to evaluate visual performance is thus a pertinent, fast, and cost effective diagnostic tool for visual deficits after CT but may also be used as an index of general cerebral function. The project will study how the analysis of visual information is disturbed after a slight to moderate CT. The investigation will use electrophysiological methods. Dr McKerral and her team postulate that the use of electrophysiological techniques will allow the indentification and quantification of deficits in the analysis of visual information processing that are difficult to quantify with current neuroradiology. The medium and long term scientific benefits of this type of study will allow an improvement of diagnosis, treatment, and the prognostic of functional deficits in individuals that have suffered a CT.

Carol Richards, PhD (Scientific Director REPAR)
Pierre Lachapelle, PhD (Scientific Director Réseau Vision)



Projects Which Have Received Grants
From the Brain and Perception Axis in 2002

Visual function of Parkinson's disease patients evaluated by psychophysical and electrophysiological methods.
C. Casanova (U. Montréal)
A. Ptito (McGill)
J. Faubert (U. Montréal)
Collaborator: A. Sadikot (MNI)
> Amount: 7000 $

The control of eye movements in hemidecorticate patients: abilities and localization of functions in the remaining hemisphere.
D. Guitton (McGill)
M. Ptito (U. Montréal)
> Amount: 8000 $

Cartographie de l'activation du cortex suprasylvien par des patrons de flux optique.
M. Ptito (U. Montréal)
Chaudhuri, A. (McGill)
> Amount: 8133 $



The Vision Research Network’s Budget for 2001-2002

THE NETWORK’S BUDGET

Secretariat (salary, administration, meetings, travel expenses,
etc.): $ 40,000.00
Web Site and Publicity: $ 25,000.00
Shared Infrastructure (data bases): $ 60,000.00
Student Scholarships: $ 60,000.00

TOTAL EXPENSES FOR THE NETWORK: $ 185,000.00

 

BUDGET FOR THE AXES

Budget attributed to each axis: $ 35,833.33
This amount must be spent as follows:
1- TRAINING: minimum $ 10,000.00
Expenses allowed:
- Fees related to meetings (for students): $ 750.00/student
- Student training in a foreign laboratory:
Maximum of 50% of the cost up to a maximum of $ 1,500.00

2- SHARING OF KNOWLEDGE: maximum $ 2,700.00
Expenses allowed:
- Invited speakers: $ 2,000.00
- Scientific meeting of the axis: $ 700.00
3- PROJECTS THAT ENCOURAGE COOPERATION:
maximum $ 23,133.33 (after items 1 and 2).

TOTAL EXPENSES FOR THE 6 AXES : $ 215,000.00

There will no longer be funding opportunities directly from the axis. Depending on the budget, each axis will determine which projects to support. The criteria and forms remain the same as those used previously for funding from the Vision Research Network.
Please note that before authorizing any expenses, the representatives of each axis must submit a detailed budget to the executive committee. Any deviation from the above mentioned distribution of funds must be approved by the executive committee.

Pierre Lachapelle, PhD
Scientific Director
Vision Research Network



GRANT PROGRAMS FOR RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE

Amount available : 40,000.00$.
Application deadline : Novembre 15 2003
Form to be used : RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE (DEMANDE DE SOUTIEN POUR L 'ENTRETIEN D'INFRASTRUCTURE COMMUNE).



GRANT PROGRAMS FOR PROJECTS IN PARTENERSHIP I

Amount available : 40,000.00$.
Application deadline : November 15 2003
Form to be used : PARTNERSHIP PROJECTS (DEMANDE DE FINANCEMENT POUR DES PROJETS RASSEMBLEURS).

OBJECTIVES

In order to better respond to the directives recently set forth by the FRSQ to the Network (i.e. increase the productivity of research in Québec by implementing measures that allow common structures to aid development of research and favour the emergence of new research avenues emerging from the synergy developed within the Network) and the Network's own specific objectives, the Vision Health Research Network will support short term projects in partnership. A project in partnership is punctual research, aiming to explore a hypothesis, to validate or develop a research tool, to demonstrate the feasibility of a study, to plan a study, or to transfer acquired knowledge to practice. This project should lead to preliminary results that would permit researchers to put forth a more elaborate research grant to other granting agencies (ex: CIHR) and/or foundations.

The Network's objectives are as follows :

-To develop research, in particular collaborative work in the area of vision.
- Increase, within the vision research field, the resources and facilities for research, as well as optimising their use.
- To support scientific collaboration between disciplines and institutions.
- Target research on clinical problems*.
- Create and maintain structures that are adequate to achieve these goals.

* The scientific committee's aim is that this goal be interpreted in the larger sense, that is to say projects in disciplines that allow for the advancement of knowledge in vision health science.

ANNUAL BUDGET, AMOUNT AND LENGHT OF THE GRANTS

The financial support for projects in partnership are for a one year period. The admissible expenditures are those permitted by the FRSQ for the Networks. The budget for a project must not exceed $25,000.00.

ELIGIBILITY

Only regular members of the Vision Research Network, recognised as such by the FRSQ Vision Research Network, may present request as principal researcher. Regular members may solicit other researchers or clinicians that are not directly related to the Network, as long as the money is spent in Québec. Projects should support intra-axis, inter-axis, and inter-Network collaborations that allow the integration of new expertise into our Network. It is important to note that projects related to a subject that is judged as a priority by the Network will be evaluated accordingly.

EVALUATION CRITERIA

The following criteria will be used to establish the evaluation for each proposal :

Researchers :
- The competence of the researcher to successfully complete the project.
- The productivity of the principal researchers (manuscripts, research funds, etc.), in particular as it pertains to their implication in the Network following the receipt of previous funding.
- The level of collaboration that will come out of the project (intra, inter, and inter-Network collaboration). The relevance of the group of researchers.
- The education of the researchers (graduate, and post-doctorate).

Project :
- The project concerns a subject that the Network judges as a priority (example : aging and its effects).
- The scientific quality and originality of the project, including the rigour of the experimental approach.
- The pertinence of the project for the advancement of vision science and vision health, within the context of the objectives of the FRSQ Vision Research Network.
- The inclusion of multidisciplinary approaches and the integration of new expertise in the Network.
- The integration of clinical, evaluative, and fundamental research.
- Possibility of funding from other granting agencies in the future.
- The feasibility of the project and the realistic nature of the timetable.

Proposals for recurrent funds for infrastructure are not admissible. For more information contact your axis director.

EVALUATION

The evaluation of projects will be carried out in two steps and a scale from 0 to 5 (with decimals) will be used.

The first step will consist of creating a list of evaluators. The list will comprise researchers that are not part of the Brain and Perception Axis. These evaluators will be informed of the objectives of the Network and the FRSQ described above. All request will be sent to external evaluators who will evaluate the proposals except those where they believe that they will be in a conflict of interest. Please note that all proposals must conform to the requirements, those that do not will be rejected.

The average of all the evaluations will determine the final score of each project.

REPORT

For partnership projects that will receive funding, a status report must be filed at the end of the funding period. The report should be presented on a concise form that contains the following points:

- Present and futur publication(s) and/or funding.
- Preliminary data accumulated for a proposal to another granting agency.
- A financial report.
As these reports will be used in an integral fashion in the presentation of the annual report of the Network, the periodical FRSQ report, and the grant renewal proposal for the Network, it is important that they be sent to the secretariat of the Network as soon as possible once the period of funding is terminated.



Masters in neuroscience, biology, or psychology

Begins: Early 2003.
Institution: Université de Montréal, École d'optométrie (School of Optometry).
Salary: To be discussed.
Research project : Visual memory.
Description: The studies will investigate the relationships between the cognitive processes of visual stimuli and the functioning of cholinergic neurons. The objective of this research is to evaluate the involvement of cholinergic neurons in physiological and molecular mechanisms of visual attention and the reorganization of thalamocortical connections (plasticity of the visual cortex).
Contact: Please send Curriculum Vitae to:
Elvire Vaucher, PhD, professor
Tel (514) 343-7537
Fax (514) 343-2382
elvire.vaucher@umontreal.ca



Annual meeting of the CRCQ (2003)

Dear colleagues,

As you probably know, for the last three years our network has financially supported the annual meeting of the Club de Recherche Cliniques du Québec (CRCQ). The CRCQ meeting is one of the last bastions (if not the last) where graduate students and researchers in the biomedical field can still present their results in french.

It would be nice this year, if each axis could send one (ore more) representatives to present a poster or an oral presentation.

For more information, consult the CRCQ's web site at http://crcq.crc.chus.qc.ca

Please note that the deadline for submission of abstracts is Mai 9th 2003.

Any volunteers?



Grant possibility (collective projects)

To all members,

A sum of $60 000, from the Vision Network, is still available for collective projects. A maximum of $25 000 is available for any one project. Please note that this money must be used before June 30 2003.

If you are interested in submitting for a grant, please follow the links below to download the required documents. Please send the completed documents to: reseau.vision@mcgill.ca

The deadline is May 1 2003.

Thank you for your collaboration.

Julie Racine
Secrétariat du Réseau Vision
4060 Ste-Catherine Ouest
Place toulon, chambre 208
Montréal, Québec
H3Z 2Z3
Tél: 514-412-4227
Fax: 514-412-4331



Grant possibility (partnership projects)

To all members,
Please not that a sum of $45 000 is still available for projects that require partnerships. Potential parteners may be in the private (pharmaceutical companies for example) or public domains (CIHR, NSERC, INRS), or others.

Grant request must be submitted to the secretariat of the Vision Network (by mail or by e-mail) before May 1 2003.

Please follow the links below to access the documents.

Thank you for your collaboration,

Julie Racine
Secrétariat du Réseau Vision
4060 Ste-Catherine Ouest
Place toulon, chambre 208
Montréal, Québec
H3Z 2Z3
Tél: 514-412-4227
Fax: 514-412-4331



Research assistant in the Laboratoire
des Neurosciences de la Vision

Begins: April 15 2003.
Institution: Université de Montréal, École d'optométrie (School of Optometry).
Salary: will be determined as a function of qualifications and experience.
Description:
>
Responsabilities: Participation in the laboratory's research projects and responsability for one project in particular (actively partaking in every step of the project). Administration of the laboratory.
> Requirements : Masters or doctorate in an area of study related to electrophysiology.
> Flexible hours.
> Preference will be given to applicants who : have some knowledge of sensory physiology, single unit recording techniques, imaging techniques, are bilingual, can write in english.
Contact: Please send Curriculum Vitae to:
Annie-Hélène Samson
ah.samson@umontreal.ca



Network supported conference

Anthony Movshon, PhD
New York University, HHMI & Center for Neural Science
New York, USA
Stability and Plasticity in Primate Visual Development
Lundi 7 avril 2003, 12h15
École d'optométrie, 3744 Jean-Brillant, auditorium 180



Special grant possibility

This is to announce a joint initiative of the FRSQ Vision Research Network and the Provincial Network for Research in Re-adaptation (REPAR).

Researchers who are members and the students of either of the two above mentioned networks are invited to send grant proposals. These proposals should aim to develop new collaborations and new research themes that meet the mission statements of both research networks.

Proposal I : Research project

Proposal II : Aid for communication

Within the framework of this joint initiative, the Network will offer 5 bursaries of $ 1000 each in order to help students present their results at international conferences. To be eligible, students must be members of either Network and have participated in a research project that encompasses a theme that is relevant to both Networks. The application should include a list of previous communications and the letter of acceptance of the presentation for which the application is being submitted. The last day to submit an application is the 1st April 2003.



Sixth Scientific Symposium on
Visual Incapacity and Readaptation

Gregory Goodrich, Ph.D.
Goldilocks and Other Low Vision Fables: The Case for Low Vision Training.

Maurice Ptito, Ph.D.
La langue: un organe visuel?

Jacques Gresset, O.D., Ph.D.
Identifier les personnes âgées ayant besoin de services de réadaptation en déficience visuelle.

Lotfi Merabet, Ph.D., O.D.
Prothèses neuro-sensorielles.